Cytology Evaluation of Vaginal Cells

Cytology in the reproductive setting is the examination of individual cells and small clusters of cells. It may be used for the diagnosis and screening of normal and disease states, including cancers.

We can perform vaginal cytology on female dogs to help determine the optimum time to breed and enhance the success of pregnancy. To do so, we take a swab of the vaginal cells and analyze them under a microscope. Sometimes more than one sample is needed.

Additional tests, including a thyroid analysis, should be performed on your dog before her estrus cycle. These tests can rule out any potential problems or alert you to issues that need to be addressed before breeding.

Please call and set up an appointment with one of our veterinarians to discuss how we can further assist you with your breeding program.